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SOLUTIONS / UXO CLEARANCE IN ITALY

UXO Clearance and Subsurface Geophysical Investigations in Italy

From historical research and subsurface geophysical investigations to Italy’s regulated BST clearance process: Xplora operates directly as a BCM contractor registered with the Italian Ministry of Defence.

FERROMAGNETIC ANOMALYFERROMAGNETIC ANOMALYOTHER ANOMALY TYPE
Not every anomaly is ordnance.Illustration of the analysis principle · not an actual survey.

01 / HISTORICAL RESEARCH

Understanding the site.
Before the geophysical survey.

Documentary sources, maps and aerial photographs establish the site’s historical context before geophysical investigation.

The historical report establishes context; it does not certify the absence of ordnance.

Historical map of central Italy showing bombing evidence and varying marker density
Historical evidence and areas affected by bombing.

02 / SUBSURFACE GEOPHYSICAL INVESTIGATIONS

Detecting anomalies.
Without excavation.

Non-invasive aerial multisensor surveys detect and georeference ferromagnetic anomalies.

X-HEAVYAIRBORNE MAGNETOMETER
Non-invasive acquisition · field context and activity
UP TO2 ha/h
Airborne platform coverage
NON-INVASIVE
Non-invasive acquisition, without excavation or operator access to the survey area
UP TO−80%
Anomaly-map turnaround compared with conventional methods
UP TO12 m
Investigation depth in applicable conditions and sensor configurations

TRADITIONAL APPROACH

  • Manual / ground acquisition
  • Direct contact with the site
  • Slower coverage
  • Large volumes of data to process
  • Instrument-based anomaly surveying

XPLORA

  • Planned airborne acquisition
  • Non-invasive acquisition
  • Up to 2 ha/h
  • Georeferenced data
  • Data processing
  • Georeferenced anomaly map

03 / OPERATIONAL VALUE

Documented anomalies.
Usable information.

Geophysical investigation provides technical evidence to support the operational process.

  1. 01 /

    Non-invasive acquisition

    The survey collects data without excavation.

  2. 02 /

    Georeferencing

    Anomalies become georeferenced evidence.

  3. 03 /

    Instrument-based characterisation

    Signal and geometry characterise the detected anomalies.

  4. 04 /

    2D / 3D / GIS outputs

    Usable deliverables and a technical report.

04 / OUTPUT

An investigation
documented and usable.

The signed technical report documents the methodology, anomalies and instrument-based characterisation, with 2D, 3D and GIS outputs.

  • Survey area and mapping
  • Anomaly map and target coordinates
  • Instrument-based characterisation and technical conclusions
Georeferenced anomaly map supporting UXO investigation and clearance in Italy
Actual output / Iren Green Generation
Mapped anomalies are not confirmed ordnance.

05 / TARGETED VERIFICATION / EOR

Verifying the evidence.
Within Italy’s BST process.

Direct verification through EOR-assisted excavation by specialist personnel forms part of the BST process under the applicable Italian procedures.

Xplora operator using a verification instrument during EOR excavation
Targeted EOR verification of a selected target.

06 / BCM / SYSTEMATIC LAND UXO CLEARANCE IN ITALY

UXO clearance in Italy.
Delivered directly by Xplora.

Xplora S.r.l. is a BCM contractor registered with the Italian Ministry of Defence — category B.TER., class I — and directly carries out systematic land UXO clearance (BST) in Italy.

07 / BCM PROCESS IN ITALY

A complete process,
managed by one partner.

Xplora carries out systematic land UXO clearance (BST) in accordance with applicable Italian law and procedures.

  1. 01 /

    Planning and documentation

    Operations and technical documentation.

  2. 02 /

    Systematic clearance

    BST under applicable Italian law and procedures.

  3. 03 /

    Evidence verification

    Anomaly verification under the applicable procedures.

  4. 04 /

    Final documentation

    Final technical documentation.

PLANNING / INVESTIGATION POINTS
Illustrative process · activities defined by the applicable BCM plan.
Excavator with drilling equipment and operator during fieldwork

Deep clearance using drilling equipment — field activity.

08 / FROM HISTORICAL RESEARCH TO BST

One partner.
One continuous operational process.

  1. 01Historical research
  2. 02Geophysical investigation
  3. 03Ferromagnetic anomaly detection
  4. 04Georeferencing
  5. 05Instrument-based characterisation
  6. 06BST process under applicable Italian law
  7. 07Verification under the applicable procedures
  8. 08Final documentation

Geophysical investigations detect subsurface anomalies. Where ferromagnetic anomalies are identified, the process follows the BST pathway required by applicable Italian law.

09 / CASE STUDIES

Real evidence.
Infrastructure environments.

Separate risk-assessment applications, documented in their respective case studies.

Supporting infrastructure operators.

10 / INVESTIGATION AND CLEARANCE IN ITALY

Need to assess a site
before work begins?

Historical research, subsurface geophysical investigation and UXO clearance within the BST process required by applicable Italian law.

FULL-SERVICE / XPLORA

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